The Perkins of Perkins Corner rewrite by Ted Brassard 22 March 1997 Introduction: This text is a rewrite of an article I wrote ten years ago for the "Genealogist" a publication of the New Brunswick Genealogical Society. Since that time I have accumulated quite a lot more information concerning the individuals in the article and, in addition, I felt it was a good item for my web page in the hope of finding out more information from other genealogists who might read it. A large portion of the material in this paper would not even exist without the help of William Tufts of Gloucester,Ontario who I consider to be one of the excellent genealogists and new historians of this era. I will always be grateful for his help, his shrewd, insightful mind, and his keen memory for facts. I have also left off the last portion of the article concerning Isaac Perkins and Mary Jane Buchanan and their descendants and might write that up at a later date if I conclude there is enough interest in my web page. Perkins Corner: On the west side of Carleton County, New Brunswick, close to the banks of Big Presque Isle Stream and about midway to the Saint John River and the Maine border lies the small town of Centreville formerly known as Perkins Corner. I do not know the truth of the matter, but it is said by some the town was founded by settlers from Kent County and from Maugers- ville in Sunbury. There, at Perkins Corner, by the side of the Florenceville road and across from the school, in 1985, I found the cemetery of the United Baptiste Church. And, it was here, in that quiet place among the gravestones, I found the last resting places of a particular branch of the Perkins family. The most notable of these, from my point of view, was an obelisk upon whose face was carved: "The praise of him who sleeps in earth, The pleasant memory of his worth, The hope to meet when life is past, Shall cheer the sorrowing heart at last." For this was the burial stone of Isaac Perkins and his wife, Mary Jane Buchanan who were my mother's ancestors. Because of this, the monument had special significance to me when I visited the cemetery so many years ago. It still plays an important role in my memory as I continue the search for answers concerning my branch of the Perkins family lines. The Enigma of Richard Perkins: Isaac, who was born in 1822 and died on the 2nd day of May in 1885 at the age of 66 years, was most likely the son of Richard Perkins and his wife, Catherine DeLong. I have written extensively about Catherine's ancestors and her New Amsterdam forbears, but Richard's ancestors still lie in mystery after all these years. Without any doubt Richard was born in New Brunswick as we shall see later from a land petition that he filed. We are also certain that his father was a United Empire Loyalist, but we have no proof as to who among the many men with the surname of Perkins was his father. However, after 20 years of research we have narrowed down the possibilities to one individual. In attempting to decide who was Richard's father, there was a number of men to choose from, all of them Loyalists and heads of families. The most well known and perhaps the best one documented is Azariah Perkins whose progeny are so numerous. Serious studies of records concerning him showed early on that my Richard was not one of his sons. The others: Edward, Andrew, George, Isaac, James, and Robert were all distinct possibilities at the time. It is still credible as some researchers have claimed, that Andrew, Isaac, James, and Azariah were all related, and that possibly Isaac was the son of Azariah. After many years of research, and through the process of elimination it is with a high degree of certainty that Isaac was the father of Richard. But no proof of any kind has yet been found to substantiate this. An ideal situation would be to find a record of birth for Richard with Isaac listed as his father and we might also find his mother's name listed. She also remains unknown. Isaac was a member of the Westchester Loyalists and he originated from Westchester County, New York. He came to New Brunswick with the Spring fleet with his wife and four children, three of whom were over ten years of age, and one who was under ten years. This information also adds a little more to our knowledge, since now we know that Richard had at least four siblings. At this time we have no idea of who they were, nor do we know their sex. We are now hunting for Isaac's marriage record and possibly the records of baptism of the children born in Westchester County. The hunt goes on. The Family of Richard Perkins The census records of 1851, 1861, and 1871 point to Richard as the father of Catherine, John, and Charles. In Richard's petition of 25 April 1827 he stated: "The petition of Richard Perkins, a Britsh subject, born in this Province, where he has always resided, aged 33 years, is married and has six sons and a daughter. . . That your petitioner never received any land from the Crown and is desirous of obtaining a grant of vacant and improved Crown land situated on both sides of Studholmes Mill Stream and number 37 in Micheau's survey. Your petitioner has occupied said land upwards of twenty three years in which he has a house, barn, and nearly 50 acres of cleared land." (signed) Richard Perkins As can be seen, there is obviously a wealth of information in this petition and when combined with the census records and other data we can then form several conclusions. First, his age of 33 years enforces the census of 1851 to show he was born in 1794. Second, since he was born in New Brunswick, his father had to be one of the early settlers and we know Isaac appeared in a petition as early as 1785. Third, his father had settled on this particular property about 1804, but had not received a grant for the property. Lastly, seven children had been produced from this marriage by 1827 and assuming an average of two years between births, he would have been married about the age of 19 years or in the year 1813. Therefore, Richard is most likely the same person who married Catherine DeLong in the parish of Sussex, Kings County on the 6th of December in the year 1813. To enforce the probability of his early marriage to Catherine we find in the census of 1861 that one John Clarke is listed as his son-in-law in the same household. John's wife, Catherine, listed with an age of 46 years, would have been born about two years after the marriage of Richard and his wife Catherine Delong. Yet the reader should keep in mind we have not been able to answer positively two very important questions. Was the Richard Perkins who petitioned for land in 1827 the same man who was listed in the census of 1851 for Carleton County? Was he also the same person who married Catherine at Sussex? I believe with very little doubt that he was and my writing continues on the basis that this assumption is correct. We have established a daughter, Catherine and must try to figure out who the sons were. The first two are fairly simple to determine, but one of the sons, born after 1827, cannot be considered as one of the six mentioned in the petition. This is Charles, born in 1830, and shown as the head of the household in the census of 1861 was his father, Richard Perkins. Charles and his wife, Darcas (I have lost her maiden name!), were married on 18/7/1850. John, the other son, and the first to reduce our unknown six without much trouble, is listed in the same household with his father, Richard, in the census of 1871. John had married Francis Sharp at Woodstock on 8/7/1847. The problem of finding the remaining five sons, causes us to once again lean on supposition and speculation. It is very possible and more than likely that the sons are those listed in the census records for Carleton County. Various land grants tend to support this idea. In 1844 Isaac and David Perkins both petitioned for 100 acres of land in Andover- Carleton. Earlier in 1840, Joel, a possible brother, asked for 100 acres in the same area and David purchased 100 acres nearby for two shillings and six pence per acre. This last mentioned person may possibly have been the husband of Sarah, she being listed in the census of 1851 in Richard's household as a daughter-in-law and a widow. If this is so, David would have died between 1844 and 1851. One other family head, residing in Woodstock in 1851, was Aaron Perkins, probably named after Catherine's father, Aaron DeLong, just as the son, Isaac, more than likely was named for Richard's father. Now we can illustrate the following possible family group: Richard Perkins-=-father, b. 1794; m. 6/12/1813 at Sussex; Parents: Isaac Perkins and mother unknown Catherine DeLong-=-mother, b. 29/10/1789, d. before 1861 Parents: Aaron DeLong and Mary Kierstede Children: 1. Catherine b. 5/6/1815 2. Aaron b. 1817/18 3. David b. ? 4. Unknown 5. Isaac b. 1822 6. John b. 1824 7. Joel b. 1827 8. Charles 1830 It is doubtful, but not impossible, that Richard was closely related to Richard Perkins Jr. who made a petition in Sussex, Kings County on 24 June 1839 or that he was the Richard who recieved a land grant of 400 acres in Kings County (Book #9, Grant 2409). But let us turn from these unanswered questions and look at the offspring of his marriage to Catherine. Catherine, the first child, married to John Clarke, is buried at Centreville. She died on 29/12/1901 and her husband, John, was born on 14/11/1809 and died 20/9/1889. In the census of 1861 they had the following children: Aaron 22, Susan 16, Hiram 14, and Miles 4. Also listed in this family group was a grandson of Richard, Charles, whose parents are still unknown. Next in line may have been Aaron, who died 17/7/1900, and his wife, Esther (maiden name unknown), who died 4 September 1890 at the age of 73 years and ten months. Thus, she was born in 1816. They had seven sons and three daughters indicated by census records-- Elizabeth, Elbridge, Randolph, Richard, Elisha, Aaron, Shadrack, Helena, John, Lorenzo, and Lila. David, the one we assumed was the husband of the widow, Sarah, may have died before the 1851 census. According to this census, Sarah was born about 1819. In 1851 she had three children with her: Charles A. 11 (possibly the Charles A. who petitioned for land in Carleton County in 1866), Catherine 8, and Richard 5. There then follows an unknown son of which we know nothing at all so far. Isaac, my direct ancestor we have discussed previously. He married Mary Jane Buchanan in Jacksontown on 8/8/1850. She was the daughter of James Buchanan and Elizabeth Dwyer. Next is John whose marriage to Francis Sharp in 1847, had, according to the census of 1871, brought into the world: James H. 22, Richard Howard 20, John F. 18, Charles M. 16, Harriet 14, Blanche 11, and Frances 9. John died early at the age of 54 in 1878, but his wife, Frances, lived to the age of 85 and died in 1913. Joel and his wife Barbara Adelaide (once again I am missing a maiden name!), were married about 1850. By the census of 1861 they had: Mary A. 11, Victoria 9, Elizabeth 7, Frances 5, Henry A. 3, and John C. 1. As to Charles, the last born son and married to a woman named Darcus, and who was listed in the 1851 census for Simonds parish of Carleton County, I have no further information. At that time he was 21 years of age, she was 16. Anyone having any knowledge concerning the individuals, events, or places mentioned in this paper would be doing me a great favor by contacting me. Theodore Brassard 10 So. Summer St., Nottingham, NH 03290 Tele: (603) 679-8957 Researching: Brassard/Brossard/Harold/Pilote/Perkins/DeLong/Anneke Jans, Simons/Weiser/Frolich/Rapp/Kierstede and many others. E Mail: tbrass@nh.ultranet.com My Web Page: http://www.nh.ultranet.com/~tbrass/